{"id":3992,"date":"2021-09-18T10:21:48","date_gmt":"2021-09-18T08:21:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sanctuary.dev\/?p=3992"},"modified":"2023-08-24T15:46:07","modified_gmt":"2023-08-24T13:46:07","slug":"security-architectures-risc-v","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sanctuary.dev\/en\/blog\/security-architectures-risc-v\/","title":{"rendered":"Security Architectures on the open RISC-V Platform"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"3992\" class=\"elementor elementor-3992\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-0118acb nd-elementor-section-full elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"0118acb\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-fd1b3fd\" data-id=\"fd1b3fd\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3f71158 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3f71158\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"nd-font-size-intro\">Our systematization of knowledge publication \u201eIn Hardware We Trust? From TPM to Enclave Computing on RISC-V\u201c which discusses RISC-V security architectures is published at the VLSI-SoC 2021 conference!<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-bcfd290 nd-elementor-section-full elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"bcfd290\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-d38069c\" data-id=\"d38069c\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cb8db34 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cb8db34\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>At Sanctuary, we have a close bond to security research and thus are always investigating the newest security trends on <a href=\"https:\/\/sanctuary.dev\/en\/solutions\/security-services\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Arm<\/a>, the <a href=\"https:\/\/sanctuary.dev\/de\/blog\/container-based-confidential-computing\/\">x86 architecture<\/a> and also on emerging computing platforms. One technology that gained a lot of momentum in recent years is the Instruction Set Architecture (ISA) RISC-V. The open licensing model of RISC-V makes it especially interesting for the research community and start-ups to explore the design of completely new processors, whereby some of them already include advanced features such as out-of-order execution like the <a href=\"https:\/\/boom-core.org\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">BOOM processor core<\/a>. Moreover, even some big players of the semiconductor industry developed custom RISC-V processor cores. A list of all RISC-V processors taped out today can be found on the <a href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/riscvarchive\/riscv-cores-list\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">RISC-V Github<\/a>.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-880be58 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"880be58\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>On the security front, the RISC-V standard offers only some basic security mechanisms but the openness of RISC-V motivated security researchers around the globe to design and develop novel security architectures and mechanisms for the RISC-V platform across the full stack, both hardware and software. This brought rise to a number of novel enclave security architectures which attempt to address the shortcomings of existing industry solutions, and steer the future for upcoming industry solutions. Enclave architectures like our <a href=\"https:\/\/sanctuary.dev\/en\/solutions\/security-services\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Sanctuary platform<\/a>, which are also called Trusted Execution Environments (TEE), are a specific type of security architecture which offer execution contexts, called enclaves, that are strongly isolated from the rest of the software on a system, e.g., the operating system. Thus, enclaves are predestined to protect the most security-sensitive applications on a system. In this publication, we provide a brief overview of the most-known RISC-V based enclave architectures in academia, while highlighting their features, advantages and limitations.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-4bd3b02 nd-elementor-section-full elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"4bd3b02\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-ad45169\" data-id=\"ad45169\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2c0ac2b elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"2c0ac2b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>You can download the full publication here:<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-f4ec280\" data-id=\"f4ec280\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a561203 elementor-widget elementor-widget-nd-generic-button\" data-id=\"a561203\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"nd-generic-button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\n\n            <a href=\"https:\/\/sanctuary.dev\/app\/uploads\/2022\/06\/riscv-paper.pdf\"\n\n                        \n            \n                            target=\"_blank\"\n            \n                            class=\"    nd-button\n    preset_none\n    \n\"\n            \n        >\n                <div class=\"flex-wrapper\">\n                    <div class=\"icon-wrapper\">\n                <i class=\"icon far fa-file-pdf\"><\/i>                \n            <\/div>\n                \n        <div class=\"nd-button__text\">\n                                                 \n                                    <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n\n            <\/a>\n    \t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Our systematization of knowledge publication \u201eIn Hardware We Trust? From TPM to Enclave Computing on RISC-V\u201c which discusses  RISC-V security architectures is published at the VLSI-SoC 2021 conference!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":3994,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[17,26],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3992","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-know-how","category-publication"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.1.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Security Architectures on the open RISC-V Platform - SANCTUARY<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Our systematization of knowledge publication \u201eIn Hardware We Trust? 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